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ES Parking Enforcement, you've been Gladstoned. Again

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ES Parking Enforcement Ltd v Ms Q. C0GF4C5K. Preston.

Ms Q's vehicle stopped briefly in the Spinningfields Estate, Manchester. There was no signage nearby and no road markings to indicate this was not allowed. 

ES Parking Enforcement have a spy CCTV camera installed on this street which takes photos of cars which stop.

ES Parking Enforcement used photos from the spy camera to issue a parking charge which Ms Q contested, and the case eventually ended up in court. 

Gladstones could not be bothered to follow practice directions or the judge's instructions - that kind of legal nitty gritty is only for the hoi-polloi, not for the paragons of virtue inhabiting Gladstone Towers. As is their habit, the witness statement was therefore served late. It should have arrived on 13th January, but was only dated 16th January. This is not an isolated incident and therefore is a clear indication of Gladstone's arrogant attitude towards the court process.

Ms Q served a skeleton argument to the court and Gladstones ahead of time to give them clear indication what was going to hit them it they attended court, and to give them a chance to discontinue. They failed to take their chance.

The Hearing

Brian Hargreaves turned up and represented himself to save costs. The judge gave him a roasting. 
The claim was dismissed and Ms Q was awarded her full costs.

After the hearing Ms Q spoke to the usher who said she had been asked by the judge to pass on his thanks and congratulations on the legal paperwork and defence she put forward. No doubt it was a joy to receive something clearly laid out and on time as opposed to the shoddy stuff Gladstones throw together. 


Prankster Notes

Mr Hargreaves has had a torrid time in court this week. Judges in Manchester and Preston have wised up to the fact there can be no parking contract when you briefly stop your car.

Mr Hargreaves now has dates with destiny in Wigan and Huddersfield. No doubt he will find out there whether judges talk to each other or not.

Although the judge will no doubt be amused by Gladstones template claim that the signs were bound to have been seen, the reality of all the photographic evidence submitted by both sides is that there were no signs in sight. Such a blatant lie in the witness statement is disrespectful to the court and the defendant. Whoever threw this witness statement together 3 days late in Gladstone Towers should be ashamed of themselves.

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster




ES Parking discontinue Spinningfield case

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ES Parking have discontinued yet another claim regarding the Spinningfields site in Manchester.

It is not entirely clear why this particular case has been cancelled. Brian Hargreaves saves money by going to court himself and not spending money on lawyers. If he has cases in two courts, he cannot be in two places at the same time. He also does not stray far from his home, so if the court is not close to Manchester chances are it may be cancelled.

Alternatively, he may just be feeling things are too hot in Manchester as judges are wising up to the fact his claims are not valid.

Whatever the reason, the motorist is pleased.

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster



Civil Enforcement Ltd drives business away from Marks Tey Hotel

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Marks Tey Hotel got rather less than they bargained for when they employed Civil Enforcement Ltd to manage their car park. Specifically, they didn't get proper car park management, but did get a large headache as their legitimate customers are being targeted. Customers are now vowing never to return.

The story is detailed in this newspaper report.

The lesson to landowners is clear. If you contract somebody to manage your car park, make sure you have the right to cancel charges issued to genuine customers. Also make sure you have the right to cancel the entire contract if things are not going well.

Mark Teys Hotel have only themselves to blame for this. While there are a number of reputable firms who offer car park management, Civil Enforcement Ltd and their sister company Creative Car Parks are not one of them. A quick internet search would have told them of this.

Mark Teys Hotel have another surprise in store when they eventually cancel the contract. Civil Enforcement Ltd are well known for resurrecting old charges, valid or not, as soon as a contract is canceled, and taking the landowners genuine customers to court.

Perhaps Mark Teys Hotel should have a word with the co-op to find how that turned out for them.

Prankster Note

The owners of Civil Enforcement Ltd obfuscate their dealings through a network of many companies. including at least these ones.

CREATIVE CAR PARK LTD
CREATIVE (CONTRACTS) CAR PARK LIMITED
CREATIVE PARKING SOLUTIONS PLC
CIVIL ENFORCEMENT LTD
CIVIL ENFORCEMENT SERVICES LIMITED (dissolved 27 Dec 2016)

In 2016 companies were required to declare 'Persons with significant control'. It does appear on the face of it that this is not being complied with in any meaningful way for these companies, and The Prankster would welcome any clarification from the persons with significant control of these companies.

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster



Advocate admits he always loses MIL cases

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MIL Collections v Hamilton 27/1/17 Colchester

As reported on MSE

Mr Hamilton has a flat in a private estate that he rents out. It comes with a parking space. The management company for the estate contracted New World Facilities Essex to patrol the estate and 'ticket' anyone parking without authority. Last year, between tenants, he was parked in his space to do repairs and came out to find a £100 ticket on my car. He had a notice in his car window to say that he was the owner of the flat, so the attendant knew that it was his space.

He therefore considered the charge was not valid.

Eventually the parking company sold the alleged debt to MIL Collections, who processed to issue a claim.

The Hearing

The representative of MIL turned up and the usher encouraged parties to negotiate in a side room, to cut down court business. Mr Hamilton asked "So what are you offering?" to which the reply was "Nothing, I guess you're not either?" Mr Hamilton retorted "No, I'm happy to sit here all day to be heard" and they both left the side room..

Once called for the hearing, the judge hadn't read the witness statements so both sides sat there for ten minutes whilst he went through them.

MIL's chap was given first chance to speak and he mumbled through a bit of the beginning of his case, but was interrupted by the judge asking him was he aware about primacy of rights regarding my enjoyment of my parking space and that the management company couldn't make a contract to take this away. MIL wasn't sure about this but was pressed a few times. The judge said that was the deciding factor.

As an aside the judge was a bit miffed about the bit in Mr Hamiltons witness statement listing the previous dropped or uncontested cases and said that it shouldn't be there. Mr Hamilton replied that it seemed relevant as they rarely ever won a case and just used the threat of court to extract money that wasn't due. The judge was satisfied with this explanation.

Full costs were awarded to Mr Hamilton.

The MIL representative was very pleasant and was happy to chat outside. He confessed he wasn't surprised to lose as he loses every MIL case he goes to. He didn't seem to have prepared particularly.

Prankster Notes

It is a quirk of the British Legal System that a company can exist and make a tidy profit pursuing debts which do not exist and whose representatives lose every hearing they go to.

This is because they vast majority of the British public are scared witless of the court system, do not understand it, and are happy to make bad decisions on that basis. They fear the loss of their "credit rating" to the point of irrationality, and do not realise that is is perfectly possible to lose a court case without it affecting their rating; only if they lose and do not pay up is any effect had.

Lastly they fear "costs" and do not realise that costs are strictly limited on the small claims track.

Clever and unscrupulous people play on these fears, continually escalating charges with fictitious costs they know will not be upheld if the claim gets to a hearing. Enough people pay up at inflated levels as soon as a claim is issued that the actual basis of the claim is immaterial.

Companies like MIL for instance, only bother to check with the parking company what the claim is about a few weeks before the final hearing. The initial claim is worded using bland template statements which do not state the basis of the claim. They then throw together a template witness statement at the last minute and trot off to court hoping the defendant does not turn up, or that they have failed to research their company.

What a strange world we live in.

Data Protection Claim

It is likely Mr Hamilton has a valid data protection claim against the parking company and MIL for misusing his personal data to pursue a parking charge which did not exist. The sum of £250 would seem to be the going rate.

The Parking Cowboys web site has a good article on this topic.

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster

PCM UK lose case on Heath Parade scam site

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Parking Control Management (UK) v Mr X 28/1/2017 

As reported on MSE

Mr X was helping his brother move into his new flat in London at Heath Parade. He followed and parked up behind the moving van outside his flat in a spot marked "Loading Bay". Just after he pulled in the PCM operator started taking photos of the car. He left the car and asked if it was Ok to park here but got no response,  He read the sign on the wall and decided not to park so promptly moved.

The Hearing

Mr X represented himself. PCM UK used a local solicitor hired by Gladstones.

The judge had already reviewed all the papers submitted and tore into the solicitor.The Judge started by asking him where the facts of case were as they were nowhere to be found in the bundle they had submitted. He said the only details which explained properly what happened were in Mr X's bundle.

He went on to grill them about why Mr X had been fined when he was unloading in a loading bay.     He then pointed out that the signs are inadequate and unreadable from the car; the sign is too far up on a wall and not legible. He explained you cannot charge somebody who can't read the sign and know the terms on the site. He dissected PCM UK's evidence, showing they had proved nothing - just a car with Mr X inside for 2 minutes and 14 seconds. There was no time noted when Mr X came into the bay and no time when he left and that 2 mins 14 sec was not enough time to read signs as the driver was still in the car.

He stated that as Mr X hadn't been given the opportunity to read the terms at the site there is no claim here and dismissed the case.

Everything was over and done with in 10 minutes.

Mr X was not allowed costs.

Prankster Notes

This Heath Parade spot is a well known scam site patrolled by Mrs Sunglasses and has previously been blogged about several times.

It is surprising that Mr X was not allowed to claim costs, but he does have a potential data protection claim against PCM UK as his data was not used fairly or lawfully in pursuing a charge. A reasonable amount would be £250-£750

Parking Cowboys has an article explaining this.


It was amusing that the judge expected a Gladstones bundle to contain any actual details about the parking event. Gladstones use template "statements of case"** and witness statements which do not explain anything but waffle on in general terms about the legitmacy of parking charges.

This is known as a 'Roboclaim'

The BMPA site contains useful articles on roboclaim, together with the templates used by the main roboclaim companies

https://bmpa.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/sections/203127289-Roboclaims

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster

**in the loosest sense of the word.




Excel lose claim -- no keeper liability

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Excel v Mr B. C0DP33Q9 19 December 2016. Stockport in front of District Judge Dignan

As reported by Mr B on MSE

Mr B was charged because his vehicle was parked at the Peel Centre without paying. The driver did not see the signs. In The Prankster's opinion this is not surprising. The Peel Centre is the worst car park in the entire country and occupied a massively disproportionate amount of the Prankster's postbag.

Preliminaries

Mr B replied to the claim using post rather than MoneyClaim Online. He originally returned the form with an acknowledgement and a note the full claim would be defended. This should allow 28 days from the date the claim was served to file the actual defence. The proceedings were complicated because the court officials mistakenly served a blank defence to VCS. Mr B then had to jump through a few hoops to clear things up.

Having rung the court they identified that he completed the "Defence and Counterclaim" form and left the section for the defence statement blank. What he should have done is complete the "Acknowledgement" form, and then submitted his defence statement later.

Mediation

The call started with the mediator describing the process - time limit of an hour, mediator speaks with the claimant first, then the defendant, then vice versa until either a settlement is reached or there clearly won't be a settlement. The mediator advised that she was impartial and couldn't offer any legal advice.

The mediator started by summarising the case as BW Legal saw it - effectively that he parked the car in a retail car park that was managed by Excel and didn't purchase a pay and display ticket. The car park had a number of well placed signs, including a large sign at the entrance. They sent me a PCN as the registered keeper. He appealed on the grounds that the signs were not visible from all areas of the car park, that the charge was disproportionate to any actual loss of income and unconscionable and that although I was the registered keeper of the car Excel had not proved that I was the driver. Excel rejected my appeal and referred to the Parking Eye v Beavis case.

Mr B corrected the mediator in that there was no evidence that he had parked the car.

Mr B informed the mediator why he hadn't payed the PCN - effectively his defence.

He was immediately asked if he was aware of the Parking Eye v Beavis case. He said he was. He was asked why he thought he would win as this case had gone all the way to the Supreme Court and the judge had ruled that the charge imposed by the parking company was not deemed to be excessive. He stated that in my view this case was different as the defendant had accepted that he was indeed driving the car. In this case, Excel had not identified who the driver was.

The mediator then stated that the PCN issued by Excel would have given me an opportunity to identify who the driver was. Why did he not do this? He responded that this was not his responsibility to do so. If Excel wanted to pursue a payment then the onus was on them to clearly identify the driver. He am unsure why they had not done so.

He suggested to the mediator that this line of questioning did not seem particularly "impartial".

He stated that having since visited the car park he understood the fee for parking for up to 3 hours to be £1.30. This, therefore, was clearly the income that Excel had missed out on.

The mediator said that BW Legal would certainly not accept £1.30 as a settlement and so was he prepared to make an offer. He offered £25 on top of the £1.30 to cover the costs of the postage associated with the numerous harassing letters he had received.

The mediator spoke to the claimant, and then returned. She stated that BW Legal would accept £175. He rejected this.

The mediator then informed hin that many companies are taking non-payment of PCNs to court, and that they have a very high success rate as a result of the Parking Eye v Beavis case and the precedent this sets. She also informed him that he would be liable for any additional costs made by the claimant if he lost the case at Court. He asked her what these would be made up of and was told that the claimant would need to pay a £25 fee for taking the case to court that he would be liable for if he lost, and the claimant could also charge for legitimate travel expenses. I suggested that I didn't think that any additional costs could be recovered via a Small Claims Court.

And then that was it. She informed him the case was likely to proceed to a Small Claims Court and would be referred to my local court.

The Hearing

The defence was based around 3 key themes:

a) Excel had not identified who the driver of the car was. The notice to keeper was not compliant with the Protection of Freedom of Act 2012 schedule 4 (POFA)
b) The signs at the car park were unclear, did not comply with regulations and were completely different to those in the Beavis case
c) There are sections of the car park where it appears you can park for free for certain lengths of time without any reference to the terms and conditions which apparently apply to the rest of the car park.

BW Legal hired a local solicitor to represent them

The solicitor stated that Excel were not relying on POFA to pursue their claim. The judge asked why not, and the solicitor was unable to answer this.

The solicitor asked a few questions:

a) Mr B was asked whether he was driving the car. He responded that he wasn't going to identify who was driving the car as he didn't believe it was his responsibility to do so.
b) He was asked that if I hadn't been driving the car why didn't he complete the bottom section of the PCN asking him to identify who was driving the car. Again he reiterated that it wasn't my responsibility to identify the driver. Surely the onus was on the party pursuing the claim to identify the driver.
c) He was asked why he had taken the time to develop a full witness statement including photos of the car park if he hadn't been driving. He almost laughed at this and said that he wasn't going to appear in court without having undertaken enough research to be able to defend myself and point out the inadequacies of the claimants case and the car park
d) He was asked whether he wanted to produce a valid pay and display parking ticket for the day in question. He said no.
e) He was asked if he wanted to identify the driver. He said no.

The judge then asked a few questions:

a) Did Mr B want to identify the driver? He responded, "No thank you."
b) Had Mr B ever visited the car park? He responded, "Yes - clearly he had as he needed to visit it to take photos for the witness statement"
c) Could anyone else have used the car on the day in question? "Yes"

The judge then summarised his thoughts. Effectively the claimant was relying on there being a contract between me and the parking company and Mr B having breached the terms and conditions of the contract. However, the judge stated that this was ''putting the cart before the horse''.

Until the driver of the car had been identified there couldn't be a contract between the parking company and any individual. As other people could have driven his car it was not certain that he was the driver and as such there couldn't have been a contract between the parking company and Mr B..

The judge stated that they could consider the signage and layout of the car park, but in effect it was irrelevant. There was no contract and so no breach.

Case dismissed.

Prankster Notes

The mediation report is typical of the ones the Prankster has heard about. The mediators do not appear to be impartial and appear to be putting undue pressure on defendant to settle.

It is probably not worth attempting mediation if BW Legal are involved. They rely on taking their cut of any monies above the parking charge of £100. Thus, they do not really have full negotiation powers as they will not drop the figure in any meaningful way. As their legal team is clearly incompetent and does not understand the law around parking, they will not drop the claim even if they have little or no prospect of success.

The questions the solicitor asked are the stock questions BW LEgal always uses. In The Prankster's opinion they should really be asking themselves "Why have Excel not bothered to make use of the provision the government made for them to hold keepers liable?" Instead of this they are taking speculative claims to court in vast numbers, hoping that the keeper was the driver.

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster

DVLA confirm massive data protection breach to MIL Collections

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The DVLA has now confirmed a massive data breach has occurred with parking companies selling data to MIL Collections in contravention of the KADOE contract. Many thousands of parking charges are potentially affected.

Parking companies have been selling data to MIL since February 2015. However, the DVLA has only now confirmed that data which was obtained from them using the KADOE contract should not have been provided to MIL, and this therefore puts the operator in breach. Data obtained from other sources is not affected.

The IPC released this statement about their operator Northwest Parking Enforcement.

Further to your complaint that Northwest Parking Enforcement is in breach of their KADOE contract with the DVLA by engaging Mil Collections to enforce their parking charges under the terms of a debt-purchase arrangement.

We have made the necessary enquiries with the DVLA who have clarified there had been a misinterpretation of the terms of the contract and that subsequently Mil collections should not be considered a ‘sub-contractor’ under it. The company would therefore be required to obtain the prior consent of the DVLA in order to engage in such an arrangement irrespective of whether they retained a significant degree of control over the data in question.

Accordingly, the arrangement that was in place may have put the operator in breach of the KADOE contract but this is limited to cases where the data was requested under the terms of the KADOE contract. It should be noted that this does not apply where the information was obtained or confirmed through other means.

Since the point has been clarified, we have been informed that the company is no longer referring keeper data that has been obtained under the KADOE contract to Mil collections and, as such, this issue should not arise in the future.

This means that to protect themselves, motorists should consider whether to appeal windscreen tickets immediately, thus giving away their details, or to wait until their data has been obtained from the DVLA, thus giving them added protection.

The DVLA have not yet said what they will do about the potentially thousands of parking charges already sold to MIL.

DVLA History with MIL Collections

On 18 October 2015 an enquiry was made about MIL Collections to David Dunford of the DVLA

I am writing to enquire the DVLA position regarding the data protection obligations for keeper data when a parking company passes this data to a third party. It is clear in the current KADOE contract that the operator has a number of obligations in this matter and clause D5 sets out 'Restrictions on the disclosure of the data'. The operator can (a) disclose data to a sub-contractor acting as the customers data processor or (b) a sub-contractor engaged in debt collection, and (c) to no other person without the prior written agreement of the DVLA.

When data is passed on in (a) and (b) a number of safeguards must be in place. The person receiving the data must have a written contract which requires the sub-contractor to abide by the requirements in schedules 2 and 3 of the KADOE contract. These contain conditions such as naming all the people who can handle data, ensuring that have a record of appropriate training, using anti-virus software, etc. The conditions also require that any charge is pursued in line with the old OFT Debt Collection Guidelines.

It has come to our attention that a number of parking companies are disclosing keeper data by selling the parking charge to a third party. We would expect the conditions in which the DVLA allow this would be at least as strict as those required for a sub-contractor engaged in debt collection; otherwise an operator could simply circumvent DVLA requirements by setting up a new company and immediately selling on the debt. However, the DVLA may have different views. We would therefore welcome clarification on this point.

The company in question is MIL Collections Ltd and it has purchased keeper details from at least four parking companies, CPMS (Car Park Management Services), Car Park Management Services (CPMS) Ltd, Premier Parking Logistics and Combined Parking Solutions. There are a number of worries regarding the methods MIL Collections Ltd uses to pursue charges, and they are breaching a number of the old OFT Debt Collection Guidelines 

If these companies have not written to the DVLA asking for permission to disclose the data in line with clause D5.1(c) of the KADOE contract, and if it is the DVLA position that the data should be kept secure in these circumstances then there are a number of matters I would like to raise. 

David Dunford never replied

On 23 October a follow up email was sent

Do you have a date when you will be able to reply to this (or if you are the wrong contact, please can you point me to the right person/department).
I do have some further information on this. In the BPA Council of Representatives Meeting on 3rd June 2015 is was reported in the minutes:

MIL – It was reported that MIL, who are members of the BPA but not the AOS, have been approaching operators and offering to purchase outstanding PCN’s for £1. In addition, the FAQ’s on their website contained information from exchanges with the BPA which had been taken out of context. The terms of MIL’s membership was currently being discussed with the member and KR advised that he had spoken to the DVLA about this and the DVLA was reviewing its policy.

KR is Kelvin Reynolds.

Has the DVLA finished reviewing its policy yet? If so, please can you inform me of the results. If not, I will provide you with information regarding MIL collections activities which breach the OFT debt collection guidelines to help with the policy making process.

David Dunford never replied.

On 9 November a further follow-up email was sent.

Dear Mr Dunford,

I have not yet received an acknowledgement of this. Do you have a date when you will be able to reply to my earlier email (or if you are the wrong contact, please can you point me to the right person/department)?

David Dunford never replied.

On 24 November 2015 a DVLA email said

Following our discussions at the DVLA-BPA Focus Group on 4 November we have been considering the position regarding MIL Collections and the ‘sale of debt’ model generally.

We need clarification on a number of things before we are able to provide you with our full response:
1. What information would MIL receive from the parking company as part of buying the debt?
For example, does this include evidence of the VRM, the breach of terms & conditions, landowner agreement, and any data the parking operator may have obtained from DVLA (keeper name and address)?
This is key as we need to understand whether MIL would be buying the debt, or the debt and the data obtained from DVLA.
MIL would be buying everything that they would need to follow up on the debt – this will include, if appropriate, the vehicle keeper details that you have supplied to the operator. There are some instances where the operator has not applied for data – for example an on-screen ticket where the motorist has surrendered their details in an appeal letter. With regards to the case, I am sure that MIL would require any and every piece of background detail.

2. If MIL buy the debt do they keep all money recovered or do they give some money obtained back to parking company?
Have they got different models? If so, we need details of these.
From what I can gather there are various models where MIL buy the debt and pay a proportion of anything they recover less their costs to the operator – other models see the debt sold on completely and nothing to the operator – I sense that it’s all negotiated.

3. What contracts would be in place between MIL and the parking company and what do they cover?
I am sure that there is some contract in place but I have not seen these – we have not audited them – as they are IPC members, you could ask them?

On 22 December 2015, a DVLA email said:

Selling unpaid cases to companies such as MIL

I have discussed this issue with colleagues and due to the further information we now know about MIL there are concerns about DVLA data being passed on in such circumstances.
In the absence of a formal sub contracting relationship between operators and MIL, the operators should seek permission from DVLA before forwarding on any DVLA data to third parties. On the basis of the information we have at present, DVLA would be unlikely to agree to DVLA data being forwarded on to third parties in the absence of the assurance that comes with a formal sub contract.
I’m sure both these issues will run for a while yet, so please let me know if you have any further queries.

In June 2016, in answer to FOI 5323, the DVLA said

I can confirm that the situation regarding debt collection companies such as MIL is that where a parking company does not have a contract in place with the debt collector they must seek permission from DVLA before forwarding on any DVLA data to third parties.

Prankster Note

It is clear then that the DVLA have been fully aware of MILs activities since at least 18 October 2015 and possibly 3 June 2015.

The DVLA has a history of failing to protect keeper data from companies like Proserver, PACE Recovery, and now MIL Collections.

The important questions the DVLA need to answer now are:

1) What will the DVLA do about the date incorrectly sold to MIL Collections?
2) How can the DVLA restore public confidence, given that it takes them several years to protect motorists from the time they first become aware of the breach?


In the June 2016 Parkex brochure MIL claimed to take 70% of cases to court and to have spent over £100,000 in court fees. This would means somewhere between 2,000 and 4,000 cases were taken to court, giving some idea of the scale of MILs operation.

The important questions MIL need to answer are

1) In all the court cases you have take out against motorists, you have claimed you have fully purchased the debt from the operator. This does not fir with the DVLA statement "From what I can gather there are various models where MIL buy the debt and pay a proportion of anything they recover less their costs to the operator". Have you been deceiving the court when you tell judges the debt has been purchased outright?
2) Why do the deeds of assignment with parking companies which you claim are signed on different dates all look exactly the same? Were they really signed on different dates, or have you been deceiving the court?

Data Protection claim

Now the DVLA have confirmed that operators were in breach of their KADOE contract, it may be that motorists have a data protection claim against any parking operator who sold data to MIL.

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster

Minster Baywatch - you got Gladstoned!

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Minster Baywatch v Mr S. C2GF3P3T Huddersfield, 31/1/2017

The driver (who was not the keeper) tried to buy a parking ticket, but the machines would not accept the right money. An appeal was made, but Charlotte from Minster came back with a load of tripe, including the gem "Schedule 4 of the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 states that you are permitted 28-days in which to Appeal this Notice". This is of course, a part of the Act which Charlotte made up.

As no appeal was allowed, the keeper decided not to pay, and some weeks later a claim form from Gladstones dropped through the door. No letter before claim was received.

The hearing

Mr S was represented by Mrs S, who used the The Lay Representatives (Rights of Audience) Order 1999. The usher was not aware this could happen,  but Mrs S had brought a copy of the Act. Minster were represented by an advocate hired by Gladstones.

As is common, Gladstones did not send any paperwork to the court or the defendant. Court rules do not apply to Gladstones, as they have been given an exemption by Lords Chief Justice on High William Hurley and John Davies. Unfortunately the judge had not been informed of the exemption, so threw the case out immediately.

She said that she had Mr S's paperwork and a letter explaining that he hadn't received Gladstones witness statement. She asked if this was still the case and Mrs S confirmed that it was. She also explained she hadn't received anything from Gladstones either, at which point the Gladstones representative became very apologetic. The judge asked the representative what she was hoping for and explained to me that she might not need to hear the defence at all. The representative didn't really give an answer so the judge asked if she was pushing for an adjournment; at which point Mrs S got a bit nervous. The representative said she would be happy to adjourn if the judge was, so the judge applied some sort of test with three limbs and the test failed on the first limb.

The judge then went on to say that there was no excuse for Gladstones not submitting the paperwork on time, especially as we as lay people had managed to do so. She had nothing from the claimant to examine and neither did we which put us at a disadvantage, but had given Gladstones a considerable advantage given that they had a copy of their Witness Statement. She also pointed out that she didn't take too kindly to Gladstones wasting the court's time, therefore she was striking it out.

Costs of £10 were awarded.

Prankster Note

Unfortunately quite a few courts have not heard of Gladstones free pass to ignore the rules. This is of course completely unfair. The Prankster suggests that the Lords Chief Justice on High do a whistle-stop tour of the country, pointing out where the judges are going wrong and lecturing them or the error of their ways. If they do, they should probably pack light, and just take a toothbrush.

If the machines had allowed the driver to pay the £1.50 in the first place Minster Baywatch would be a few hundred pounds better off than they are now.

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster

ISPA to close after BPA remove funding

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The Independent Scrutiny for Parking Appeals (ISPA) is to close at the end of March following the withdrawal of funding by the British Parking Association.


The BPA have complained to Marcus Jones that their rivals, the IPC do not have to operate under the scrutiny of an independent board. As the government have done nothing, the BPA have taken unilateral action to level the playing field by ceasing to fund ISPA.

The Prankster agrees the situation was unfair. The current situation creates an imbalance. As the IPC do not have to fund an independent panel, they can charge their members less, thus allowing them to undercut the BPA.

The IPC are also free to operate their appeals system as a kangaroo court, staffed by apparently incompetent and biased assessors. This means that they can decide all appeals on behalf of the operator, thus further attracting members from the BPA.

The IPC appeals system funnels motorist failed appeals to Gladstones Solicitors, who then file a claim. Gladstones are owned by Will Hurley and John Davies, the same two people who own and run the IPC and IAS. Gladstones then take these motorists to court. There is now an overwhelming body of evidence that judges disagree with the bogus reasoning of the 'baristas' who work for the IAS, and that cases are being thrown out by the bucketload.

There is therefore a clear conflict of interest in that the IPC is run by two discredited solicitors who have no idea of the correct legal issues surrounding parking. Gladstones in all known cases fail to obey practice directions and regularly ignore court deadlines, file incorrect evidence, discontinue at the last minute and generally act in a way which appears to bring the legal position into disrepute.

The IAS also fails to meet the statutory requirements for ADR Entities in a significant number of ways, and it is not clear why the government have not removed their qualification to operate.

The Prankster hopes the government will now take action and appoint a scrutiny panel to oversee both appeals services, as well as removing ADR Entity status from the IAS until it meets statutory requirements.

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster



Gladstones discontinue another case at Spinningfield Scam site

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ES Parking Enforcement v Ms D. C9GF3C2J. Manchester 2/2/17

Ms D's vehicle was parked at the well-known Spinningfield scam site on Left Bank.


There, the double yellow lines disappear for several yards, trapping motorists into thinking they can park there. The signage to say they cannot is hidden away on the other side of the road and facing away from the driver.

Ms D, who was not the driver, was therefore of the opinion that when ES Parking Enforcement sent her a charge notice it was not valid. ES Parking enforcement disagreed and took her to court.

Gladstones Solicitors sent in their usual incompetent particulars of claim and template bundle.

One day before the hearing ES Parking Enforcement chickened out, and emailed a notice of discontinuance. Ms D phoned the court to see if they had a record of the notice but they said the court case was going ahead. She therefore contacted The Prankster.

The Prankster said she must turn up anyway as the claim is still going ahead, but to take a copy of the rules on costs, and ask for her lost wages under rule 27.14(2)g for unreasonable behaviour. It is obviously unreasonable to discontinue the day before a case because then the defendant has no chance to unbook a day off from work.
https://www.justice.gov.uk/courts/procedure-rules/civil/rules/part27#27.14

The Hearing

Ms D went to the court this afternoon and was told that the Notice of Discontinuance was filed and she  could leave. She told the usher that when she contacted the court yesterday she told she should still attend. The judge therefore decided to speak to her. After some deliberation he ordered that ES Parking Enforcement Ltd pay the sum of the wages that she had to take as holiday today.

Ms D confirmed to The Prankster she was very happy with this.

Prankster Notes

Costs in the small claims are strictly limited. Rule 27.14(2).e allows payment for loss of leave. Costs are not normally payable if a case is discontinued. However, rule 27.14(2)g allows any costs to be paid if the judge rules one party behaved unreasonably.

ES Parking Enforcement, you've been Gladstoned!

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster

ParkingEye settle for £110...to motorist

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Mr Catfood was an authorised visitor to a site. ParkingEye issued a ticket, and then keep insisting the ticket was valid, despite the land owner asking them to cancel it. POPLA sided with ParkingEye.

ParkingEye filed a claim and Mr Catfood filed a counterclaim.

On 26/6/2016 as a gesture of goodwill, ParkingEye offered to discontinue the case if Mr Catfood paid them £60. He decided not to take advantage of the offer.

On 20/12/2016 as a gesture of goodwill, they offered to discontinue the case if Mr Catfood dropped his counterclaim. He decided not to take advantage of the offer.

On 24/12/16 as a gesture of goodwill, they posted a 500 page bundle of evidence for Mr Catfood to wrap his Christmas presents with and use as hampster bedding.

On 24/1/17 as a gesture of goodwill, ParkingEye offered to pay Mr Catfood £110, and to discontinue their claim. Mr Catfood decided to accept.

Prankster Notes

As a gesture of goodwill, The Prankster has decided to roll around the kitchen floor laughing his head off.

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster

Gladstones discontinue AS Parking claim

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AS Parking v. Miss S; C5GF0A7E. 27/1/17. Truro.

A family cars picked up a ticket at Perran Sands, Cornwall. Miss S was the keeper. Her father Mr S was the owner.

AS Parking managed to serve the Notice to Keeper (NTK) 3 days outside the 56 days limit, so keeper liability did not apply. That didn't stop Gladstones from serving a Letter Before Claim and, despite telling them the NTK was late, a robo-claim followed.

The case was due to be heard at Truro on 27/1/17. At 11.30am on 26th, Gladstones emailed to say they would settle for £160 - HaHaHa.

Luckily Mr S was well aware from The Prankster site that when Gladstones make an offer like this, they are about discontinue.

Sure enough, at 4.30pm on 26th, Gladstones emailed to discontinue. Annoyingly, Mr S had just arrived to "help out" as lay representative.

As the box on the form did not have a Judge's name on it, the defence team resolved to turn up and see "what's what". This gave Kev an uncomfortable 5 minutes, as he was there for another case.

We were all shown in to Judge Thomas in his chamber, who asked us if we were aware of the discontinuance and, if so, why were we there? They mentioned the missing name and showed him the form, but he said that box didn't need completion. A conversation then ensued as to the late notice and, after some debate, the Judge said that he would have considered costs, if Miss S had incurred them, but (he put it very nicely) Mr S was only an optional extra.

The Prankster can only guess why the case was discontinued. As usual Gladstones evidence pack was a masterclass in incompetence, so perhaps that was the reason.

1. In his evidence pack, Kev stated his NTK was dated a month before it was, even though he included a copy in his pack! How incompetent - that would have put them outside the start of the window as well as the end!
2. Kev's sign in his pack was obviously a mock-up (with typos) and had both BPA and IPC logos on it for a March '16 ticket.
3. His landholder authority dated from 2014 and contained this clause "The operator is authorised by the landholder to pursue the outstanding Parking Charges in accordance with the British Parking Association Approved Operator Scheme Code of Practice."
4. His signs were all over the shop - the photos were too small to see the detail, but logos were clearly different on some and in different positions and bold headings and not all the same.

AS Parking - you've been Gladstoned.

Prankster Notes

Judges have awarded lay representative travel costs before, under the unreasonableness rule, 27.14(2)g, so Kev was lucky Judge Thomas was not being strict on the day.

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster

Muppet lawyers Hurley and Davies claim against non-existent vehicle

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AS Parking v "Fleet Management Ltd".

Guest Blog

On the 29th of May 2015, AS Parking allegedly ticketed a vehicle in the Main Car Park Port Isaac, Cornwall. Which is curious, because the vehicle was registered with the DVLA on July 31st 2015.

Nonetheless, Super-Kev at AS Parking applied to the DVLA at some point in August 2015 for the keeper details, which came back as a fleet management company, and proceeded to issue a Notice to Keeper.
                                                                                       
The Fleet Management company replied with a “this vehicle was not registered at the time, please check your details” type of letter, along with a copy of the V5 confirming the date of registration. The issue seemed to have been dropped as no reply was received, and the fleet management company carried on with their daily processing of dozens of PCNs. Regardless of the compliance with POFA 2012, the fleet management company maintain their professionalism by responding to each NtK as if they were fully compliant.

For reasons still unknown, AS Parking then sent a final reminder in June 2016, nearly a year after their initial Notice to Keeper.  In July 2014 a document from Messrs’ Hurley & Davies arrived, pertaining to be a Letter Before Claim. Clearly as an error has been made, the Fleet management company provided a copy of the V5 in reply, along with a covering letter. It’s usually prudent and sensible to be upfront in such instances, and potentially save a lot of work further down the line.

Alas, it was futile.

On July 19th 2016, a claim form from Northampton arrived with the fleet management company, suggesting that £237.77 should be paid to AS Parking. Needless to say, this was acknowledged, however before a lengthy defence was submitted, the fleet management company tried to apply some common sense to the issue.

Another letter to Gladstones was sent on July 22nd, along with a letter to AS Parking, and also the landowners - St Endellion Parish Council, who in their infinite wisdom not only agreed to let AS Parking “manage” their site at Port Isaac, but also refused to acknowledge the clear error in the claim, and their Parish Clerk suggested that the fleet management company should submit the defence and continue the debacle.

In the interest of transparency and fairness, (something that seems to elude the business empire of Hurley & Davies), the fleet management company again highlighted the error to Gladstones on August 4th. No reply was received, although a number of read receipts were returned by the email.

Needless to say a defence was submitted, covering the usual aspects of keeper liability, landowner authority, challenging whether it was even relevant land under POFA, but also highlighting the clear error in issue date and registration date.

August 16th, 2016, correspondence was received at the Fleet Management company from Gladstones confirming receipt of the defence and the intention to have the case “heard on the papers”. Not a chance – this particular fleet manager is well aware of the tricks and tactics of Gladstones, so refused to accept this offer, and again the clear error was highlighted.

It also occurred to the fleet manager that this case would likely be heard in Truro, something of a 700 mile round trip and involving an overnight stay. Again in the interests of transparency. All parties including the landowner were notified that the costs claimed in defence could be significant. No reply was received from any of the other parties.

Imagine the surprise of the fleet manager when notification from the court was received on August 30th to confirm the case would be heard in Manchester – a nice commutable distance, but not quite as picturesque as Cornwall.

Once again, the fleet manager reminded all parties that the case was continuing despite the clear error in the claim. Once again, nobody responded.

And then it all went quiet. Had somebody seen sense? Had the claim been discontinued? On October 10th 2016, a letter from the courts was received, and scheduled a hearing for January 2017...in a court not 2 minutes away from the Fleet Management company.

On the 19th December 2016, a hearing fee was paid, so it looked like the fleet manager was going to have to prepare for a short trip to court, but decided to worry about it after Christmas, because just how much preparation would be needed to show two individual documents to a District Judge?

At some point over Christmas, the greatest living legal minds in Cheshire had something of a Eureka moment, because on December 31st, a Notice of Discontinuance was filed with the court.

The fleet manager is now a little disappointed at missing out on the opportunity to face the mighty Gladstones in court. Despite the regular court claims received by the company, to date, none have gone to a hearing. Gladstones seem happy to pursue individual people all the way, but seem very reluctant to face up to corporate entities in court room. How could they argue that a Ltd company was the driver, on the balance of probabilities? And how do they argue keeper liability when even POFA recognises that the Keeper and Registered Keeper are not necessarily one and the same?

Helpfully, a certain QC called Jonathan Kirk (you may have heard of him from Parking Eye v Beavis) very successfully argued that distinction in front of HHJ Burgess – Regina (House of Cars) -v- Derby Car and Van Contracts Limited [2012] but we’ve not had the opportunity to test this in front of a judge yet.

Maybe next time…

Prankster Note

Legal muppets William Hurley and John Davies continue on their misguided mission to bring the legal profession into disrepute.

Their firm Gladstones had no fewer than 9 chances to recognise their utter dereliction of duty to their client, and failed each time. Their strategy of reducing costs by ignoring all communications from defendants is now well established, but fails all legal guidelines.

It must be said Gladstones were lucky that the defendant was a company. Had the defendant been a person then they may have had a rather large data protection claim against AS Parking.

As it is perhaps they may still look forward to a word from the Solicitors Regulatory Authority.

AS Parking...you've been Gladstoned!

The IPC

It has to be noted that Hurley and Davies strategy of non-communication is not only a characteristic of the Gladstones business, but is also the way they run the IPC and the IAS. The Prankster has seen a large number of complaints against both the IPC and IAS. Without fail they receive template replies which do not address the complain and dismiss the complaint without Hurley and Davies having to lift a finger apart from to press the print 'Fob off' button.

Not only that, but they deliberately make the complaints process as difficult as possible, requiring it to take place online and requiring a large amount of personal data seemingly unconnected to the complaint.

The Prankster calls on the government to remove ATA status from the IPC until they provide a proper complaints procedure which genuinely considers complaints.

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster



UKPC lose shared car park claim. Landowner letter conflicts with signage

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C5HW6D0P – UKPC v Miss D, Romford County Court, 03/02/2017, before District Judge Dodsworth.

Guest Report

UKPC represented by Mr Gibson (Solicitor’s agent), Defendant represented by Bargepole (as Lay Representative).

Facts

Miss D was employed by a company in London E5, which had a shared car park with other companies on the small estate. She was instructed by her employer that she could use any free bay in that car park, and did so for the first three years. In 2015, the landowner brought in UKPC, and sent letters to the companies on the estate, stating that their employees must not park on yellow lines, or in hatched areas. The UKPC signage made reference to parking permits, but none were issued by her employer, whose Director maintained that employees could still freely park in bays.

Miss D was subsequently issued with four PCNs, and eventually a Claim for a total of £770 was issued by SCS Law on behalf of UKPC. For each of the PCNs, the Claimant’s photos showed that her car was parked in a bay, and not on any yellow lines or hatched areas.

Points of Defence

The defence and witness statement set out the main points as follows:

1/ The Claimant is suing the wrong Defendant. Miss D’s employer instructed her to park as she did, and this became an implied term of her contract of employment. She relies on that contract as having primacy over any purported contract conveyed by the Claimant’s signage. If the Claimant wishes to pursue the charges, they should have sued the employer citing vicarious liability.

2/ The Claimant’s signage also states ‘Wheel Clamping In Operation’. This is a threat to commit a criminal act contrary to s8 of the Criminal Justice Act 1967, and renders any contractual terms void under the ex turpi causa rule.

3/ The Claimant’s signage is deficient in that it omits at least four of the mandatory pieces of information required by the CCR 2013, and therefore the Defendant cannot be held liable under the contract.

4/ In any event, the additional sums of £240 would not be recoverable by the Claimant as it exceeds the British Parking Association (BPA) maximum.

The Hearing

Although the Judge had a very full list for the day, this case was called in first at 10:10, for which everyone was grateful.

Mr Gibson had first dibs, and argued that the Defendant was liable under the contract created by the signage, as this had to be viewed as a consequential extension of the letter from the landowner. He stated that the sign suggesting vehicles could be clamped was not one put up by the Claimant, although he did concede that the UKPC signage was placed directly underneath it. He argued that, under the CCR 2013, it was not a distance contract, because the car park in question was a place of business of the Claimant for the purposes of parking enforcement, and therefore Schedule 1, which is less onerous than Schedule 2, should apply. Finally, he said that the additional £60 per ticket was recoverable, as it was stated on the signage and therefore contractual.

The Defence arguments were then advanced, and it was asserted that Miss D relied on her contract with her employer, together with the copy of the landowner’s letter to her, and did not breach any of those terms, so the Claimant’s signage had no effect. The signage was clearly tainted by illegality, and Miss D was asked to show on her mobile the meta-data of the picture, which proved it had been taken in 2016. The CCR 2013 defined a distance contract, which this clearly was, as there was no simultaneous physical presence of both trader and consumer, and also as indicated by the EU Guidance. Finally, the extra £60 per ticket was outside the BPA Code Of Practice, which the Beavis judgment had stated was highly relevant.

The Judgment

The Judge stated that the facts were not in dispute, Miss D’s car had been parked in the car park without a permit on the four dates given.

He disagreed that Miss D was the wrong defendant; any claim by UKPC against her employer could only be in tort, and would be difficult to make out on the facts.

However, he did agree with the Defence submission that the warning about clamping was in breach of POFA 2012, and therefore the illegality defence was made out.

He also said, even if he was wrong on the illegality point, that because the terms expressed in the landowner’s letter were substantially different from those on the signage, there was uncertainty of terms, and the claim would be dismissed for that reason.

On the CCR 2013 point, he expressed no opinion as to whether or not it was a distance contract, other than to say that the EU guidance, which talks about rental of a parking space, was probably intended to apply to a space allocated to a property under a lease or tenancy agreement. It had been hoped that this might be the first case to get a favourable judicial ruling on the Regulations, but the issue was effectively avoided.

On costs, because Miss D is on maternity leave, no loss of earnings was applicable, so she just got £7.70 to cover travel and parking.

Prankster Notes

This judgment is also applicable to residential parking cases. If the lease/tenancy does not give primacy of contract for parking, then the actual contract is probably entered into when the landowner sends out letters with parking permits. The signage is not relevant to residents and is there to create contracts with non-residents, or to warn off trespassers.

As this paperwork usually either conflicts with the eventual signage signage or does not clearly state the parking charge, then the case law in Beavis provides that the charge is an unenforceable penalty or unfair consumer charge.

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster

APCOA misleading motorist into thinking they lost POPLA appeal

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A motorist received a Parking Charge Notice from APCOA over a year ago. He raised an appeal with POPLA, which was put on hold whilst the Beavis case was being considered. 

When Beavis was finally resolved, he received a letter from POPLA saying that my case was now with an ombudsman, and that I would have a chance to provide evidence. He never heard from the ombudsman. However, very soon afterwards he did hear from AOCOA, gleefully informing me that the ombudsman had found in their favour, and that he'd better pay up immediately or face the consequences. 

At this point he contacted POPLA for clarification, without success. Eventually he gave up, assuming he was onto a loser. He paid APCOA £100, and insisted on a written receipt. 

Now, months later, he has received a letter from POPLA saying that they have upheld his appeal and the operator must cancel the charge! He contacted POPLA to explain the situation and request advice on how to recover his £100, but they say they cannot get involved. 

So the motorist is currently out £100.

Prankster Notes

The Prankster suggests all motorists in this situation contact the British Parking Association and appraise them of the fact so they can investigate. It is a breach of the code of practice to pursue a charge while still with POPLA.

aos@britishparking.co.uk

If this does not work, then the motorist can sue APCOA for their money back. They may also have an additional claim for breaches of the data protection act in the region of £250-£750.

Happy Parking 

The Parking Prankster


Euro Parking Services Ltd fail to turn up in court

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Euro Parking Services Ltd v Mr X . C6GF8K42 West Bromwich 31/1/2017. Employment Judge Pirani

Mr X was parked in the Farley centre, West Bromwich for about 20 minutes on 24th March 2016. When he came back to my car there was a Euro Parking Services Ltd PCN on the car for an alleged breach of contract. He saw the civil enforcement officer and showed him that the upside down ticket was in date and still had time left on it. The officer told Mr X that it was his mistake but he had just wrote the details in his new book and didn't want to mess the book up by ripping pages out; however if Mr X contacted the office they would cancel the charges.

They refused to cancel the charges and the appeal to the apparently independent "IAS" was dismissed.

Euro decided to pass the case to Gladstones debt collection service who upped the claim to £100. Then a claim form from the courts arrived for a claim of £233. Mr X submitted his defence in October and then in January he submitted his witness statement.

As is becoming usual Gladstones did not comply with the court's order as they were meant to serve the witness statement 14 days prior to the hearing. They waited for Mr X's and blatantly submitted it after they received his, which was about 9 days before the hearing. In their witness statement they focused on the Beavis case which in Mr X's opinion is completely different.

The court hearing was on 31st January 2017. The judge was Employment Judge Pirani. There was no representation for the claimant therefore the judge dismissed their claim and awarded Mr X £4 for parking but nothing for lost wages. In Mr X's witness statement he mentioned that Euro Parking Services would need to show that they have a contract with the land owner to manage that land. The judge stated that my disputes over whether they had a contract with the land owner would not have stood as none of that matters when the contract was between me and euro parking services. She did not mention any of my other arguments.

Prankster Notes

It is a common trick by parking wardens to say head office will cancel the ticket. They say this just to get rid of you. Call their bluff by asking them to write "cancelled" in their book, or by asking them to record that a valid ticket was purchased. Don't be surprised if they change their tune and run away.

This is the second hearing in recent weeks reported to the Prankster which has been heard by an Employment Judge.

The hearing shows the great disparity between judges in the small claims court and the wide variety of judgments over basically the same facts.

Mr X was perfectly entitled to claim for lost wages, or for having to take a day's holiday, so it is not clear why the judge would not award this. Perhaps defendants should take a print out of the relevant section on costs with them


(e) a sum not exceeding the amount specified in Practice Direction 27 for any loss of earnings or loss of leave by a party or witness due to attending a hearing or to staying away from home for the purposes of attending a hearing;

In addition, not bothering to turn up or to inform the court allows costs for unreasonableness to be charged. 

(g) such further costs as the court may assess by the summary procedure and order to be paid by a party who has behaved unreasonably;

Many judges have in the past awarded these costs when the other party does not turn up.

As to the contract with the landowner, many judges have ruled that for a contract to be valid there must be a clear chain of authority from the landowner. Taking this back to first principles, this would seem to be logical. Otherwise, a parking company could rock up to your house, stick a sign on the door, and charge you for parking at you own house.

There may well be an apparent contract between you and the parking company formed by the signage, but they had no right to offer the contract in the first place. This is the equivalent of the parking company trying to selling you Buckingham Palace.

The leading case law on this matter is Vehicle Control Services Limited v HMRC [2013] EWCA Civ 186

21. The Upper Tribunal's reasoning on this part of the case was that since VCS did not have the
right under its contract with the car park owner to grant a licence to park, it could not have
contracted with the motorist to grant such a right. In my judgment there is a serious flaw in this
reasoning.
22. The flaw in the reasoning is that it confuses the making of a contract with the power to perform
it. There is no legal impediment to my contracting to sell you Buckingham Palace. If
(inevitably) I fail to honour my contract then I can be sued for damages 

This explains clearly that a Parking company can make a contract with a motorist, even if they do not have the right to perform it.

And if they do not have the right to perform it, their right to enforce it would appear to be dubious.

This situation occurs most commonly in blocks of houses with assigned parking spaces. If a parking company is engaged to manage the parking, they cannot override the resident's leases. Homeguard v Jopson [2016] B9GF0A9E made this very clear recently, and Ms Jopson was awarded £2000 in costs in the small claims court under the unreasonableness rule 27.14(2)(g).

However it also applies to any contractual parking case. If the parking company do not have the right to offer parking, they are on a sticky wicket taking the matter to court.


Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster

Worst Parking Company - Jan 2017

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The worst parking company of January 2017 is Excel Parking Services. The award is based on the number of complaining motorists contacting The Prankster during the period.


Most complaints regarding Excel were due to charges being issued even though tickets were purchased, charges issued when no contravention took place, poor signage or for bullying, aggressive and misleading debt collection letters.

In second place were Link Parking. Link Parking are one of the minnows of the industry but generate a huge amount of complaints completely out of proportion to their size. Most complaints were due to Link issuing tickets to residents parking in spaces they owned.

In third place were Vehicle Control Services. Simon Renshaw-Smith can be proud that his companies take 2 of the top 3 places for awfulness. Most complaints were due to tickets issued in cases where the amount is too large for a charge issued for a trespass event, or for bullying, aggressive and misleading debt collection letters.

In fourth place were ParkingEye. Complaints ranged from double dipping (visiting the car park twice), issuing tickets in hospitals, issuing tickets within the grace period and poor signage.

UKPC complaints were mostly for tickets to residents parking in spaces they owned.

PCM(UK) complaints were mostly for scam sites such as Heath Parade.

In all, complaints were received for 30 companies, which is not bad as there are around 200 in total. Most companies never or hardly ever appear on The Prankster radar. There are only a few bad apples which turn up time and time again. Some are to be expected given their size but a few of the smaller ones regularly appear due to the particular predatory practices they employ. 

It is also the case that if The Prankster features a particular operator or car park in the blog, often other complaints about that operator or site flood in, which will influence the results.

In all, the top 3 companies account for almost half of all the complaints.

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster



MIL lose. Ms Kauser denied rights of audience again

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MIL Collection v Mrs M, Oldham County Court, 3/2/2017, C5QZ4M9H

Mr M, Mrs M's ex-husband, has some experience in law, and as a result was gong to lay rep for this case, but contacted the BMPA via Bargepole and asked for further details of the Mrs C case (as reported recently) especially in regard to right of audience.

John Wilkie of Private Parking Appeals was the Lay rep for that case, so he offered some pointers and offered to come along for the fight if he was free.

As it happens, he was, and so popped down to Oldham from Glasgow, and was offered the chance to lay-rep the case.

When everyone was identified by the usher, it turned out that the advocate sent along by Elms Legal was the delightful Ms Kauser (again) who had been denied right of audience at Burnley only two weeks ago.

As a result Mr Wilkie rolled out a few relevant persuasive cases, including Ellis v Larson and McShane v Lincoln, both of which examine closely the question of a "solicitors agent" as done the recent publication by the Law Gazette at https://www.lawgazette.co.uk/law/bar-council-solicitors-agents-could-face-prison-term/5059560.article

Having been pointed to these matters, the judge properly examined both Mr Wilkie's right of audience, and Ms Kauser's. An interesting bombshell dropped by Ms Kauser is that MIL apparently intend to appeal the Mrs C Case.

Mr Wilkie, as always, relied on the Lay Representatives (Right of Audience) Order 1999, which makes him an exempt person within the meaning of Schedule 3 of the Legal Services Act 2007.

Regrettably for Ms Kauser, she was unable to satisfy the judge that she was involved in the "Conduct of Litigation" nor that she was "Supervised" such that she was also an exempt person. As she had no right of audience, and specifically because MIL Collections are professional debt collectors,
she was refused audience, and asked to stand down from the case. She indicated an intention to appeal the judge's finding in this case, which was additionally refused.

As a result of MIL not attending, not being represented and not producing their witnesses, Mr Wilkie invited Judge Greensmith to strike out the claim under rule 27.9, which the judge did, and also granted £93.70 costs for the Defendant due to the unreasonable conduct of MIL.

The judge generously thanked Mr Wilkie for his assistance, and Mr M for his well-prepared and well-pleaded documentation. Mr Wilkie is now at home in Scotland, though he has left his Ego at the court, as it could not fit back out through the door.

Prankster notes

The Prankster is aware of a court statement by Alan Davis in which he states "Any advocate that attends on [MIL's] behalf is fully compliant with the requirements of the Legal Services Act 2007." This seems to be as accurate as his previous claim in Parking news to send an advocate to
every single court hearing. The Prankster suggests that Alan Davis and The Truth are not common bed-fellows.

MIL Collections, you've been Gladstoned, yet again.

Rights of audience are further examined here

http://www.4kbw.net/news/28102016123256-rights---wrongs-of-audience/
http://www.pibriefupdate.com/content/law-journal-summaries/news-category-2/3949-mcshane-is-such-a-shame-paul-stanton
https://nearlylegal.co.uk/2017/01/solicitors-agents-yet-no-rights-audience/

The Bar Council's advice is here
http://www.barcouncil.org.uk/media/404046/solicitor_s_agents.pdf

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster

Flawed ANPR misread causes 2 years of hell

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Excel v Ms X. Liverpool. 1/2/2017

Ms X received a parking fine in January 2015 from Excel.

When she read it she was flabbergasted as it was for a car park in Birmingham - a place she has never visited. She contacted Excel straight away who directed her to contact the police which she did. She received a log number for the call which she passed onto the company. Months passed and she received more letters but took bad advice from forums and ignored them. Unfortunately this was the wrong thing to do. She received court proceedings and filed a defence stating the obvious that it wasn't her; the police informed her that her car must have been cloned.

She appeared in Liverpool County Court and the judge decided to adjourn as Excel's case was that the lady had only produced a report number, not a crime number. The judge awarded £75 in wasted costs to Excel. Ms X was given 2 weeks to come up with a crime reference.

However, when Ms X tried to contact the police they refused to give a crime reference as a crime had not been committed against her by cloning her plates. At this point she began to worry as she had been informed a CCJ could cost her her job at the post office.

At this point Coupon-Mad stepped in and helped create a witness statement which fully explained the situation. Ms X had been at the hairdresser at the time, so she got a photograph of her appointment book plus a witness statement confirming she was at her salon. Luckily enough her father keeps a diary and he had written in it he had collected her to go shopping, so this also formed part of the evidence.

She returned to court on 1st February. The judge was the same as before and when she walked in she could tell he was impressed with the evidence pack. The judge went through the evidence and asked the VCS solicitor how he wanted to proceed and he just shook his head saying "She has proved she wasn't the driver."

Ms X nearly fell off the chair.

The judge then read through the entire case and then asked me if she had anything to say.

"Yes please, I would like to state that for 2 years I have worried about this case, I had a phone call a week before the hearing telling me that they would not accept my witness statement and I should accept an offer to pay a reduced amount with a payment plan."

The BW Legal enforcer then tried to con her that the 'fine' would rise to £500 is she went back to court. He tried to say the judge would not accept her new witness statement and evidence and he had only allowed her to get a crime reference number, which she had not done.

Ms X therefore said that due to all her stress and running around chasing her tail she would like the £75.00 court fees she had incurred written off. The judge once again asked the solicitor what he thought and his answer was "Well sir you did make that order and she did get a second chance."

Once again Ms X nearly fell off the chair!

She asked could she reply and the judge said "No I have this". He then proceed to to reel off the evidence she had supplied, then all the flaws in the VCS witness statement and his final sentence was "and seeing as your company deal with these issues day in and day out, you should have known a crime reference number wouldn't be supplied so you wasted all of our time, so I wipe the costs!"

Ms X nearly did a cartwheel but instead went right up to the judge and shook his hand and thanked him for being understanding and wished him a great day. She walked out 10 foot tall.

Prankster Note

A hat tip to the VCS solicitor they hired on the day for conceding Ms X was not the driver. The Prankster knows some solicitors who would not have done this - for instance the one who tried to argue that although the car was recorded as having an MOT at the time, perhaps the mechanics were not carrying out the MOT in their garage, but in a car park a few miles away.

Congratulations to Coupon-Mad, rescuer of lost causes.

The Prankster also suspects this was not a cloned car after all, but a simple ANPR misread. This would appear much more likely, given the poor accuracy of ANPR. He has not seen the VCS evidence though, so cannot confirm this.

Finally, The Prankster would like to highlight the despicable behaviour of BW Legal. Phone calls like this drag the legal industry and the parking industry into disrepute.

Happy Parking

The Parking Prankster

BW Legal lose case despite their impeccable rating, badges and time served in the industry.

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Vehicle Control Services (VCS) v "Fackers". C0DP20Q4. Cardiff 8/2/2017

Mr "Fackers" found a yellow PCN ticket on his window in May 2015. There were no signs, pay and display machines or warnings of private property in any way, and he was also advised by the company that he was visiting that it would be fine to park where he did.

He therefore sent a letter to VCS to appeal the charge. H did not receive any reply. A year later he received a claim form from BW Legal for £236.46. The form was the usual roboclaim template which failed to comply with practice directions, failing to provide information required by Civil Procedure Rule 16.4 and Practice Direction 16, paragraphs 7.3 – 7.5, failing to provide these in further particulars as allowed by PD16 3.2(2), and failing to sign as required by PD22 paragraph 3.1. "BW Legal" is not an allowable signatory. However, BW Legal do not need to observe practice directions like the rest of us riff-raff due to their impeccable rating, so this was all fine.

In august 2016 BW Legal then forgot to carry on with the claim due to their important work elsewhere, no doubt responding to complaints from motorists and the Credit Services Association, so the case was stayed. Although it was not worth their while carrying on, they did anyway, paying to remove the stay.

In November a mediation call occurred. Mr Fackers began at £5 which gave BW Legal the hump and they threatened to not offer anything lower than their fee due to unreasonable demand of £5. Mr Fackers eventually went up as far as £80 but the lowest they would come down to was £150. The Prankster notes that BW Legal only get paid once VCS have taken their £100 cut, so will never go much lower that that.

The court ordered all papers to be filed by 22 December ready for an 8th February hearing.

On 20th December neither side had sent their papers. BW Legal, obviously wanting to scoot off for the office Christmas party, phoned with an offer to settle. They offered £196 but were happy to bring it down to £150 which was the price of the settlement in mediation.

Mr Fackers suggested he might settle for £125.

He also asked if they had sent the documents yet, and the guy at BW Legal said they don't need to; they are always ok with turning up on the day with them? The Prankster notes this is acceptable behaviour because of the time served in the industry.

Mr Fackers sent off his bundle.

The next day Mr Fackers received an email offering to settle for £140. You see the thing is, if BW Legal actually have to turn up in court, they lose tons of money, because they have to pay £150 - £200 for a solicitor to turn up and represent them. They don't get this back, even if they win.

Ironically they could offer to pay Mr Fackers £40, bung VCS their £100 and still come out on top if they avoided a court hearing.

But they didn't.

Mr Fackers said his lowest potential offer was £135. BW Legal called back to ay that was acceptable. Mr Fackers said he needed to think about it.

BW Legal's bundle turned up on 5th January 10 days after the deadline.  They asked the court to strike out the defence due to his basic evidence and their impeccable rating, badges and time served in the industry. Much merriment was had in the Fackers household because the pictures it contained were of a different car park, the car park was in a different name (Excel Parking) and the contact was dated after the parking event.

Mr Fackers wrote asking the court to strike out the claim because the bundle was late, but the court refused.

The Hearing

The judge said he had never seen a defence case so well prepared and detailed. He had obviously missed the bit in BW Legals statement that the defence was basic. For some reason he had also not heard of BW Legals impeccable rating, badges and time served in the industry. The Prankster can scarcely believe it.

BW Legals case began to dissolve immediately due to most of their images having no dates and times and no conclusive references of the car. Their Solicitor tried to get a 2 week adjournment to find 'new images and evidence'. He spent 30 mins on the phone then tried to barter with Mr Feckers to accept an adjournment, which of course he didn't want to discuss away from the judge.

When asked in front of the judge why he didn't think it was fair to adjourn Mr Feckers replied that their defence was late by 7 days, their information was in any case falsified based on images from their defence, and that the court day was today and they'd had almost 2 years to prepare.

He then turned their whole witness statement back on them.

The big knock out punches were:

1. - On their 'contract' (which they called an Agreement between the landowner and VCS), the signed date was also over a year after the alleged offence.
2. - Their images were blatantly of the wrong location. Mr Feckers was allowed to use his iPAD to reference the distance on google maps using the street view feature.

The judge concluded by denying the adjournment, stating that Mr Feckers had made such a valid effort and detailed cross reference of their mistakes that he had rightfully won outright. He then dismissed the claim.

Mr Feckers forgot to ask for costs

Prankster Notes

The Prankster awards BW Legal a badge for gross incompetence, which they can add to their other badges.

Happy Parking

The Prankster Prankster
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